An Essential Guide to Visiting Reshui_Tombs_Dulan

Nestled in the dramatic landscapes of Dulan County in Qinghai Province, the Reshui Tombs (热水墓群) beckon to adventurous travelers and history enthusiasts alike. This remarkable site, discovered in the 1980s, offers a glimpse into the ancient Tubo civilization during the early Tang Dynasty. With over 200 tombs scattered across a 7-kilometer stretch, the Reshui Tombs are a testament to the region’s historical significance as a vital waypoint along the ancient Silk Road.

As you explore this archaeological treasure, you’ll encounter an array of tomb styles, from trapezoidal to circular, each adorned with unique stone structures and intriguing relics. The tombs, built from rammed earth and often embellished with colorful silk and gold artifacts, reflect the rich cultural exchanges that took place in this region, blending Central Asian influences with local traditions.

Visitors can expect to spend about an hour wandering through the site, taking in the majestic mounds that rise like ancient sentinels against the stunning backdrop of the Hushui Mountains. Here, history whispers through the winds, and the stories of those who once tread the land come alive, making the Reshui Tombs a must-see for anyone seeking to connect with China’s profound past.

The Rich History and Legends of Reshui_Tombs_Dulan

Nestled in the stunning landscape of Dulan County, the Reshui Tombs, or 热水墓群, present a captivating glimpse into China’s ancient past. This burial site, dating back to the early Tang Dynasty, is recognized as the first discovered Tubo tomb group within the country, marking it as a significant archaeological landmark. Spanning approximately 7 kilometers, the tombs are distributed across four natural villages: Hot Water, Zamari, Shaertang, and Xiewei.

The story of the Reshui Tombs unfolds through extensive archaeological excavations conducted between 1982 and 1986 by the Qinghai Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology. Though many artifacts have been lost to looting, what remains offers invaluable insights into the cultural exchanges and burial practices of the region. The tombs themselves come in two distinct styles: trapezoidal and circular, constructed using rammed earth and stone, a unique architectural approach that underscores the sophistication of the era.

Among the tombs, one stands out due to its considerable size and strategic location, sitting atop a natural hill at an elevation of 30 meters. This magnificent structure, measuring 11 meters high, 55 meters long, and 37 meters wide, resembles a city tower from a distance. The elaborate construction features multiple layers of stone walls and wooden beams, showcasing a remarkable blend of artistry and engineering. The burial pits nearby reveal an array of artifacts, including wooden carts, glassware, and intricate gold and silver items, further illustrating the wealth and status of those interred within.

Notably, the Reshui Tombs are more than just burial sites; they are a testament to the cultural ties between Tibet and Central Asia during the Silk Road era. The intricate patterns found on the silk fabrics unearthed here, alongside more than 130 types of Buddha statues, reflect a rich tapestry of influences that characterized this period. The tombs serve as a significant reminder of the exchanges that took place along the ancient trade routes, where goods, ideas, and cultures mingled freely.

The significance of the Reshui Tombs extends beyond their archaeological value; they play a crucial role in understanding the historical context of the Tubo civilization and its interactions with neighboring cultures. This region, once a vibrant hub along the Silk Road, continues to offer researchers a wealth of information about the past, including insights into Tibetan origins and burial customs.

For travelers seeking to explore a unique facet of China’s history, the Reshui Tombs provide an enriching experience. Surrounded by the breathtaking beauty of the Tibetan Plateau and steeped in legends of the ancient Silk Road, this site invites visitors to immerse themselves in the mysteries of the past while witnessing the enduring legacy of a civilization that once thrived in this rugged yet stunning landscape.

Main Highlights: What You Absolutely Can’t Miss

The Reshui Tombs, also known as the Hot Water Tomb Group, are an extraordinary archaeological site that offers a fascinating glimpse into the early Tang Dynasty’s Tubo culture. Located in Dulan County, Qinghai Province, this extensive burial complex is a must-visit for any traveler interested in history, archaeology, and the Silk Road’s rich tapestry of cultural exchanges.

Explore the Tomb Architecture

The Reshui Tombs are notable for their unique architectural styles, which include trapezoidal and circular tombs made from rammed earth and stone. As you wander through this ancient necropolis, look for the impressive mounds adorned with red stone powder and intricate patterns reminiscent of Central Asian art. The elaborate burial structures feature a passageway, central room, and side chambers, all meticulously constructed to honor the deceased.

Discover the Rich Artifacts

During excavations from 1982 to 1986, archaeologists uncovered a wealth of artifacts that speak volumes about the cultural connections along the ancient Silk Road. Among the discoveries are exquisite silk fabrics, gold and silver utensils, and over 130 types of Buddha statues. These items not only highlight the artistic achievements of the time but also reflect the influence of Central Asian cultures on the local Tibetan communities.

Witness the Majestic Sacrifice Pits

One of the most striking features of the Reshui Tombs is the massive sacrifice pits located in front of the mounds. These pits contain wooden carts, glassware, and various ceremonial items, which suggest that elaborate rituals were performed to accompany the burial process. The scale of these pits is a testament to the importance of the individuals buried here and the beliefs held by their communities.

Experience the Scenic Surroundings

Nestled at an altitude of 3,340 to 3,500 meters, the Reshui Tombs are not only an archaeological treasure but also a stunning natural site. The tomb complex is set against the backdrop of Hushui Mountain, providing breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes. Take a moment to appreciate the serene beauty of the high-altitude environment, where rolling hills and rugged terrain converge to create a tranquil atmosphere.

Engage with Ongoing Research

The Reshui Tombs continue to be a focal point for archaeological research, with ongoing excavations revealing new findings each year. Engage with the narratives of discovery and preservation that surround this site, as experts use modern techniques like drone mapping and DNA analysis to deepen our understanding of the Tubo civilization and its interactions with neighboring cultures.

Plan Your Visit

When visiting the Reshui Tombs, allocate around an hour to explore the site fully. The tombs are located approximately 10 kilometers southeast of Chahan Wusuhe, easily accessible from the region’s main highways. Be sure to check in advance for any updates on opening hours and visitor guidelines, as the site is subject to preservation efforts.

Conclusion

The Reshui Tombs offer an unparalleled opportunity to step back in time and explore the rich heritage of the Tubo civilization. Whether you are an avid historian, an archaeology enthusiast, or simply a curious traveler, this site is an essential stop on your journey through Qinghai Province. Don’t miss the chance to witness the grandeur of ancient burial practices and the stunning beauty of the high-altitude landscape that surrounds this remarkable location.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Planning Your Visit to the Reshui Tombs in Dulan

The Reshui Tombs, known as 热水墓群 (Re Shui Mu Qun), offer a unique glimpse into China’s historical tapestry as an ancient burial site from the Tang Dynasty. Nestled in the Dulan County of Qinghai Province, this archaeological treasure is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and travelers seeking to explore lesser-known destinations in China. Here’s everything you need to know to make the most of your visit.

Getting There

Location:
The Reshui Tombs are located approximately 10 kilometers southeast of Chahanwusu Town, within the Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. The tombs stretch across four natural villages over a distance of about 7 kilometers, including Hot Water, Zamari, Shaertang, and Xiewei.

Access:
To reach the tombs, consider renting a car or hiring a local guide. Public transport options may be limited, so driving is often the most convenient way to explore the area. The nearest major city is Delingha, which is about 205 kilometers away.

Best Time to Visit

Optimal Seasons:
The best time to visit is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is mild and the natural scenery is at its most beautiful. Summers can be quite warm, while winters, although stunning, can be extremely cold with temperatures occasionally dropping below freezing.

Tickets and Opening Hours

Admission Fees:
As of 2025, ticket prices for the Reshui Tombs have not been explicitly listed, so it’s advisable to check with local tourist information or your hotel for the latest details.

Opening Hours:
Confirm current opening hours before your visit, as they can vary seasonally. Generally, it is recommended to allocate about one hour for your exploration of the site.

What to See

Archaeological Highlights:
The Reshui Tombs are renowned for their impressive burial structures featuring both trapezoidal and circular designs. Notable features include:
– Sacrifice Pits: Massive pits filled with artifacts such as wooden carts, glassware, and gold and silver utensils.
– Distinctive Tomb Designs: Each tomb consists of a burial chamber complete with side rooms, showcasing intricate stone walls and layers of rammed earth.
– Cultural Relics: The site has yielded over 200 tombs, containing a plethora of artifacts including colorful silk fabrics, which provide insights into the cultural exchanges along the Silk Road.

Scenic Views:
The tombs are set against the backdrop of the majestic Hushui Mountain, providing a stunning panoramic view of the surrounding landscape. Be sure to bring your camera!

Nearby Attractions

While you’re in the Dulan area, consider visiting these nearby attractions:
– Chaka Sky No.1 Scenic Area: Famous for its breathtaking salt lake views.
– Kelukehu Tourism Area: Known for its natural beauty and peaceful environment.
– Local Villages: Explore the nearby villages for a taste of traditional Mongolian and Tibetan culture, where you can sample local cuisine and experience vibrant customs.

Local Cuisine

Dulan is home to a variety of dining options where you can experience local flavors. Look for restaurants serving traditional Mongolian hot pot, hand-pulled noodles, and other regional specialties. Don’t miss the chance to try roasted lamb, a local delicacy.

Travel Tips

• Altitude Awareness: The Reshui Tombs are located at elevations between 3,340 and 3,500 meters. Be mindful of altitude sickness, and allow yourself time to acclimatize.
• Dress Appropriately: Bring layers, as temperatures can fluctuate significantly between day and night. Sturdy walking shoes are recommended for exploring the tombs and surrounding areas.
• Respect the Site: As a place of historical significance, it’s crucial to respect the integrity of the site and the artifacts found within.

With its rich history and stunning landscapes, a visit to the Reshui Tombs promises to be a captivating experience. Prepare for an adventurous journey into the past as you explore this remarkable archaeological site in Dulan.

Tickets: Prices, Booking, and Tips

When planning your visit to the Reshui Tombs in Dulan County, it’s essential to have a grasp of the ticketing details, prices, and some handy tips to enhance your experience at this remarkable archaeological site.

Ticket Information and Prices

As of 2025, visiting the Reshui Tombs does not require an entrance fee, making it an accessible destination for travelers keen on exploring the rich history and stunning architecture of this ancient burial site. However, it’s always a good idea to check for any updates or changes in policy before your visit, so be sure to consult local resources or contact the site directly.

Booking Recommendations

While no advance booking is necessary for entry, planning your trip in advance is highly advisable, especially during peak travel seasons. Dulan County is somewhat remote, and accommodations can fill up quickly. Consider booking your lodging in advance through platforms like Trip.com or other travel services to secure a comfortable stay nearby.

Best Time to Visit

The recommended sightseeing time at the Reshui Tombs is about one hour. It’s best to visit during the day when the site is open and when the natural light showcases the tombs’ unique features. Early morning or late afternoon can provide a more serene atmosphere and beautiful lighting for photography.

Tips for Your Visit

• Transportation: Renting a car or arranging for a local guide can greatly enhance your visit, as public transportation options may be limited in the region.
• Weather Preparedness: Dulan County’s altitude (approximately 3,340 to 3,500 meters) means temperatures can vary significantly. Dress in layers and be prepared for changing weather conditions.
• Respect the Site: As with any historical site, it’s crucial to respect the integrity of the tombs and surrounding areas. Avoid touching or climbing on structures, and follow any posted guidelines.
• Explore Nearby Attractions: After visiting the Reshui Tombs, consider exploring other nearby attractions like the Chaka Sky No.1 Scenic Area or the Longyangxia Scenic Spot, which offer stunning landscapes and additional cultural experiences.

With no entrance fee and a wealth of history to uncover, the Reshui Tombs present a unique opportunity for travelers to delve into the past while enjoying the scenic beauty of Dulan County. Happy travels!

How to Get There: A Complete Transportation Guide

Reaching the Reshui Tombs in Dulan County, Qinghai Province, is an adventure that offers a glimpse into the rich history of the region as you traverse stunning landscapes. This guide will help you navigate your journey to this significant archaeological site.

Getting to Dulan County

By Air:
The nearest major airport is in Xining, the capital of Qinghai Province. Xining Caojiabao Airport (XNN) has flights connecting to various domestic cities. Once you arrive in Xining, you can rent a car or take a bus to Dulan County.

By Train:
Xining also serves as a central hub for train travel. You can take a train from cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, or Chengdu to Xining. From the train station in Xining, you can catch a bus or hire a taxi to Dulan.

By Bus:
There are direct buses available from Xining to Dulan. The journey typically takes around 6-8 hours, depending on road conditions. Buses depart from the Xining Long-distance Bus Station. Make sure to check the schedule ahead of time, as services may vary.

Local Transportation in Dulan

Once you arrive in Dulan County, getting to the Reshui Tombs is relatively straightforward:

By Taxi:
Taxis are available in Dulan County. You can negotiate a fare with the driver to take you to the Reshui Tombs, which are located approximately 10 kilometers southeast of the town center.

Renting a Car:
If you prefer the flexibility of driving, consider renting a car in Dulan or Xining. The roads leading to the tombs are generally in good condition, but be cautious of the higher altitude and changing weather conditions.

By Tour:
Joining a local tour can be a great way to discover the Reshui Tombs. Many tour operators in Dulan offer packages that include transportation, guiding services, and sometimes even meals.

Preparing for Your Visit

The Reshui Tombs are located at an elevation of about 3,340 to 3,500 meters, so it’s important to be mindful of altitude sickness. Take time to acclimatize in Xining or Dulan before your visit.

Best Time to Visit:
The ideal time to visit the Reshui Tombs is during spring and autumn when the weather is milder. Summers can be hot, while winters can be extremely cold, so pack accordingly.

Conclusion

With its rich history and breathtaking landscapes, visiting the Reshui Tombs in Dulan County is a rewarding experience for any traveler. By planning your transportation carefully and preparing for the altitude, you’ll be well on your way to exploring one of China’s fascinating cultural sites. Enjoy your journey into the heart of Qinghai’s historical treasures!

Local Cuisine and Accommodation Nearby

Exploring the Reshui Tombs in Dulan not only offers a glimpse into the rich history of the Tang Dynasty but also opens the door to a delightful culinary experience and comfortable accommodations nearby.

Culinary Delights

Dulan is renowned for its diverse culinary offerings, influenced by the local Mongolian and Tibetan cultures. Here are some must-try dishes and dining spots you shouldn’t miss:

• Roasted Lamb: A staple in Mongolian cuisine, this dish is tender, flavorful, and a must-try. Look for local restaurants that serve it with traditional side dishes like steamed bread or rice.

• Hand-Pulled Noodles: Known as “lamian,” these noodles are a delicious option found in many eateries around Dulan. They are often served with hearty broth and a variety of meats and vegetables.

• Tibetan Tsampa: This barley-based dish is a traditional staple among Tibetans and is often served in various forms, whether as a porridge or mixed with butter and tea.

• Spicy Hot Pot: For those who enjoy a bit of spice, many local hot pot restaurants offer a variety of fresh ingredients cooked in a flavorful broth.

Some recommended restaurants include:

1. Mongolian Yurt Restaurant: Experience dining in a traditional yurt while savoring authentic local dishes, particularly the roasted lamb and various noodle dishes.

2. Dulan Village Eatery: A cozy spot favored by locals where you can enjoy simple yet delicious meals featuring seasonal ingredients.

3. The Flavor of Qinghai: This restaurant provides a range of regional dishes, along with a warm ambiance and friendly service.

Places to Stay

When it comes to accommodation, Dulan offers a range of options to suit different budgets and preferences. Here are a few suggestions:

• Dulan Hotel: A comfortable mid-range option that provides neat and tidy rooms, along with basic amenities. Its location offers easy access to the Reshui Tombs and other local attractions.

• Mongolian Yurt Stays: For a unique experience, consider staying in a traditional Mongolian yurt. This option not only immerses you in local culture but also ensures a cozy and memorable stay under the stars.

• Guesthouses: There are several charming guesthouses in the area, offering a more intimate experience. Many host local meals and provide insights into the culture and history of Dulan.

• Eco-Friendly Lodges: If you’re looking for something more sustainable, check out eco-lodges that focus on green practices while providing comfort and stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.

With its rich culinary scene and welcoming accommodations, your visit to the Reshui Tombs in Dulan will be a truly enriching experience, blending history with local culture and hospitality.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions About Reshui Tombs

1. Where are the Reshui Tombs located?
The Reshui Tombs, also known as the Hot Water Tomb Group, are situated in Dulan County, within the Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province, China. They can be found approximately 10 kilometers southeast of Chahanwusu Town.

2. What is the historical significance of the Reshui Tombs?
The Reshui Tombs date back to the early Tang Dynasty and are the first Tubo tombs discovered in China. They provide vital insights into the Tubo civilization, the burial practices of the time, and the cultural exchanges along the ancient Silk Road.

3. How many tombs are there in the Reshui Tombs complex?
The site consists of over 200 tombs, including various types such as trapezoidal and circular structures. The tombs are spread over a 7-kilometer area and showcase unique architectural features that are significant to archaeological research.

4. What can visitors expect to see at the site?
Visitors can explore the remains of elaborate burial structures, including stone walls and intricate tomb passages. The site has yielded numerous artifacts, such as silk fabrics, wooden items, pottery, and gold and silver utensils that reflect a blend of local and Central Asian influences.

5. How long should I plan to spend at the Reshui Tombs?
A visit to the Reshui Tombs typically takes about one hour, allowing ample time to appreciate the historical structures and take photographs. However, if you’re particularly interested in archaeology or history, you might want to allocate more time.

6. What are the opening hours for the Reshui Tombs?
While specific opening hours may vary, it is advisable to contact the site directly for the most accurate information before your visit. Generally, it’s best to plan your visit during daylight hours for the best experience.

7. Are there any nearby attractions worth visiting?
Yes! In addition to the Reshui Tombs, nearby attractions include the Dulan Reshui Tufan Graveyard and the picturesque landscapes of Chaka Sky No.1 Scenic Area. Exploring these sites can enrich your travel experience in the region.

8. What is the best way to get to the Reshui Tombs?
The most convenient way to reach the Reshui Tombs is by car. Renting a vehicle or hiring a taxi from nearby towns like Dulan can provide you with the flexibility to explore the area at your own pace. Be prepared for mountain roads and variable weather conditions as you travel.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

As your journey to the Reshui Tombs comes to a close, take a moment to reflect on the rich tapestry of history and culture that this remarkable site embodies. Nestled in the serene landscapes of Dulan County, the tombs offer not just a glimpse into the ancient Tubo civilization but also an opportunity to appreciate the profound connections between different cultures along the Silk Road.

Walking among the remnants of these monumental structures, you can almost hear the whispers of the past, resonating through centuries of time. The intricate artifacts unearthed here, from exquisite silk fabrics to unique burial practices, serve as a testament to the vibrant exchanges that occurred in this region.

Whether you are drawn by the allure of archaeological wonders or the breathtaking natural beauty surrounding the tombs, your visit to Reshui will undoubtedly leave an indelible mark on your travel experiences. As you depart, carry with you the stories of those who came before and the enduring legacy of this extraordinary site. Cherish the memories created here, and let them inspire your adventures yet to come. Safe travels!