An Essential Guide to Visiting Beihai_Park

Nestled in the heart of Beijing, Beihai Park (北海公园) is a tranquil oasis that invites travelers to step back in time and immerse themselves in the grandeur of ancient Chinese imperial history. Spanning over 68 hectares, this stunning park is home to serene waters, lush landscapes, and exquisite architecture, making it one of the oldest and best-preserved royal gardens in China.

Originally constructed in 1166 AD during the Jin Dynasty, Beihai Park has served as a playground for emperors and a sacred space for ceremonial rituals across various dynasties, including the Yuan, Ming, and Qing. Its unique “One Lake and Three Mountains” layout harmonizes natural beauty with cultural heritage, offering visitors a picturesque setting that is less frequented than the more popular Summer Palace.

Whether you’re seeking a peaceful retreat from the bustling city or an opportunity to explore the rich tapestry of Chinese history, Beihai Park promises a unique experience. With its charming pavilions, ancient trees, and the iconic White Dagoba standing sentinel over the waters, this hidden gem is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to uncover the essence of Beijing. Prepare to lose yourself in the park’s enchanting scenery and vibrant culture as you embark on an unforgettable journey through one of China’s most treasured landscapes.

The Rich History and Legends of Beihai_Park

Nestled in the heart of Beijing, Beihai Park is a serene oasis that tells the story of dynasties past and the rich tapestry of Chinese culture. Established in 1166 AD during the Jin Dynasty, this royal garden has been a silent witness to the grandeur and turbulence of the Jin, Yuan, Ming, and Qing Dynasties. Its historical significance is profound; once a retreat for emperors and their families, it served as a backdrop for state affairs, rituals, and leisurely pursuits.

The origins of Beihai Park trace back to the Liao Dynasty when it was known as “Jinhai,” a tranquil lake dotted with a small island named “Yaoyu.” As the years progressed, the Jin and Yuan Dynasties saw significant expansions of the lake and the surrounding landscape, transforming it into a grand imperial garden. It was during these periods that the famed “One Lake and Three Mountains” layout was established, with Qionghua Island at its center, surrounded by palaces and gardens.

Under the Ming Dynasty, the park flourished further, with the restoration of earlier structures and the addition of new pavilions and pathways. One of the most iconic landmarks, the White Dagoba, was erected on the site of the former Guanghan Hall during the Qing Dynasty, symbolizing the harmonious blend of architecture and nature that characterizes the park.

Beihai Park is not just a collection of beautiful landscapes; it is steeped in legends and cultural significance. The area has long been associated with various myths and tales, often serving as a place for poets and artists to find inspiration. From the tranquil waters of the lake to the intricate designs of the pavilions and temples, every corner of the park echoes stories of emperors, deities, and the everyday lives of those who walked its paths.

Throughout its history, Beihai Park has maintained its allure, drawing visitors not only for its stunning scenery but also for its cultural and historical richness. Today, it stands as one of the oldest and best-preserved classical royal gardens in China, offering a rare glimpse into the country’s imperial past and the enduring legacy of its landscape architecture.

For international travelers eager to explore the depths of China’s history, Beihai Park is a must-visit destination—a tranquil retreat that invites you to wander through its storied grounds and connect with the legends of yesteryear.

Main Highlights: What You Absolutely Can’t Miss

Beihai Park (北海公园) is a tranquil oasis nestled in the heart of Beijing, steeped in rich history and adorned with stunning landscapes. As one of the oldest and most well-preserved royal gardens in China, the park offers a serene escape from the city’s bustling life. Here are the must-see highlights you simply cannot miss during your visit to this enchanting destination.

1. The White Dagoba

Standing majestically at over 30 meters tall, the White Dagoba is the iconic centerpiece of Beihai Park and serves as a symbol of both the park and Beijing itself. This stunning structure, with its harmonious design, is perfect for photography enthusiasts. Make sure to climb to the top for panoramic views of the park and the shimmering Beihai Lake.

2. The Nine-Dragon Screen

A marvel of Ming Dynasty craftsmanship, the Nine-Dragon Screen is the only double-sided wall of its kind in China. Adorned with nine vivid dragons chasing pearls, this impressive wall stands 5.96 meters tall and stretches 25.52 meters long. It’s a remarkable sight that showcases the artistry and cultural significance of ancient Chinese architecture.

3. Jinxin Studio (静心斋)

Originally known as Jingqing Zhai, this intricate garden was constructed during the Qing Dynasty and is a haven of tranquility. Featuring an array of pavilions, corridors, and rockeries, Jinxin Studio offers a picturesque retreat where visitors can immerse themselves in the beauty of nature and traditional Chinese garden design.

4. Minor Western Heaven (小西天)

Built by Emperor Qianlong, this grand pavilion is dedicated to the blessings of his mother. With its beautifully carved wooden doors and expansive space, it is the largest square pavilion-style palace building in China. The serene surroundings make it a perfect spot for reflection and appreciation of the park’s artistry.

5. Five-Dragon Pavilions (五龙亭)

Constructed in 1602 during the Ming Dynasty, the Five-Dragon Pavilions were once favored by emperors for fishing and moon-gazing. Today, it serves as an ideal vantage point for enjoying breathtaking views of the White Dagoba and the lush landscapes of the park.

6. Circular City (团城)

This unique, brick-built circular fortress is located in the southern part of Beihai Park. It offers visitors a chance to climb to the top for a stunning panoramic view of the surrounding gardens and lakes. The architecture reflects rare design elements that showcase the ingenuity of ancient Chinese builders.

7. Boating on Beihai Lake

No visit to Beihai Park is complete without a leisurely boat ride on the pristine waters of Beihai Lake. With various options available, including pedalos, rowing boats, and even battery-driven boats, this is a delightful way to soak in the tranquil atmosphere and enjoy the lush greenery that surrounds you.

8. Seasonal Beauty

Each season at Beihai Park brings its own charm. From the vibrant lotus flowers blooming in summer to the golden hues of autumn foliage, the park offers picturesque scenes year-round. Visiting between April and October is particularly recommended, as the weather is perfect for leisurely strolls and exploration.

Conclusion

Beihai Park is more than just a beautiful garden; it is a window into China’s imperial past, rich in culture and history. Whether you are wandering through ancient pavilions, enjoying a boat ride on the lake, or simply relaxing under the shade of a century-old pine, this park promises an unforgettable experience that will linger in your memory long after you leave Beijing.

Planning Your Visit: A Practical Guide

Beihai Park, a serene oasis nestled in the heart of Beijing, offers visitors a glimpse into China’s imperial past while providing a peaceful retreat from the bustling city. Here’s everything you need to know to make your visit to this splendid park an unforgettable experience.

Essential Information

• Location: 1 Wenjin St., Xicheng District, Beijing, China
• Area: 68.2 hectares
• Opening Hours:
• Peak Season (April to October): 6:30 AM – 9:00 PM
• Off-Season (November to March): 6:30 AM – 8:00 PM
• Gardens within the park:
  • Peak Season: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
  • Off-Season: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
• Entrance Fee:
• Regular: CNY 10 (peak), CNY 5 (off-season)
• Combo ticket (includes Yong’an Temple, White Dagoba, Yilan Hall, and Circular City): CNY 20 (peak), CNY 15 (off-season)

Best Time to Visit

For the most enjoyable experience, plan your visit between April and October when the park is lush and vibrant. The peak of summer (mid-July to late August) showcases stunning lotus blooms, while spring and autumn offer mild weather and beautiful foliage. Avoid visiting during public holidays, as the park can become crowded with local tourists.

Getting There

Beihai Park is conveniently accessible via multiple transportation options:

• By Subway: Take Line 6 to Beihai Bei (North) Station, then exit at B and walk to the North Gate.
• By Bus: Various buses serve the park:
• For the North Gate: Buses No. 13, 42, 90, 107, 111, 118, 609, 612, 623, and 701.
• For the East Gate: Buses No. 5 or 609 to Xiban Qiao Station.
• For the South Gate: Buses No. 5, 101, 103, 109, 124, 619, Special line 1 and 2 to Beihai Station.

Suggested Itineraries

Depending on how much time you have, here are two recommended routes:

• 2-Hour Tour:
• Start at Circular City
• Walk to the South Gate
• Cross Eternal Peace (Yong’an) Bridge to the Temple of Eternal Peace
• Visit the iconic White Dagoba
• Stroll along the east side to the Stele of the Jade Islet

• Explore Yilan Hall and exit via the South Gate

• 4-Hour Tour:

• Begin at Circular City
• Visit Jade Islet
• Rent a boat from Yilan Hall to the North Bank
• Discover the Five-Dragon Pavilion
• Explore Minor Western Heaven and Chanfu Temple
• Admire the Nine-Dragon Screen and Western Heaven Temple
• Cross Zhishan Bridge

Boating in Beihai Park

Experience the tranquility of Beihai Lake by renting a boat. Options include:

• Ferry: CNY 10 (single), CNY 15 (round trip)
• Rowing Boat: CNY 100/hour (no power), CNY 180/hour (with power)
• Pedal Boat: CNY 60/hour (max 4 people)

Tips for Your Visit

• Timing: Avoid Mondays, as many courtyards are closed.
• Dining: Bring snacks, as food options within the park are limited.
• Photography: The White Dagoba and Nine-Dragon Screen are must-visit spots for stunning photos.
• Cultural Insights: Take time to appreciate the park’s historical significance and architectural beauty, which reflects the artistry of various dynasties.

Nearby Attractions

After exploring Beihai Park, consider visiting these nearby sites:
– Forbidden City: Approximately 1.3 km away, this imperial palace is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
– Jingshan Park: Just 500 meters from Beihai, offering panoramic views of the Forbidden City.
– Houhai Lake: A lively area about 1.6 km away, known for its bars and traditional courtyard houses.
– Nanluoguxiang: A famous hutong filled with shops and eateries, located about 1.3 km from the park.

Final Thoughts

Beihai Park offers a peaceful escape rich in history, beauty, and culture. By planning your visit thoughtfully, you can enjoy one of Beijing’s most precious gems without the hustle and bustle typical of many tourist spots. Don’t forget to bring your camera and take your time soaking in the tranquil atmosphere.

Tickets: Prices, Booking, and Tips

Visiting Beihai Park is an enriching experience steeped in history and natural beauty, and getting your tickets is straightforward. Here’s what you need to know about entrance fees, ticket options, and helpful tips for booking your visit.

Entrance Fees

• Standard Admission:
• Peak Season (April – October): CNY 10 per person

• Off-Season (November – March): CNY 5 per person

• Combo Tickets (includes access to Yong’an Temple, White Dagoba, Yilan Hall, and the Circular City):

• Peak Season: CNY 20 per person
• Off-Season: CNY 15 per person

Booking Your Tickets

Tickets for Beihai Park can be purchased at the entrance gates. It’s a good idea to arrive early during peak tourist seasons to avoid long queues. If you’re planning to visit multiple attractions, consider the combo ticket for better value.

Payment Methods

Most ticket booths accept cash (Chinese Yuan), and some may accept mobile payment methods such as Alipay or WeChat Pay. However, it’s advisable to have cash on hand, especially if you’re visiting during busy periods.

Tips for a Smooth Visit

• Timing Your Visit: Plan your visit during weekdays to avoid the crowds, especially if you’re visiting during the Chinese holidays, when local tourists flock to popular sites.
• Best Visiting Hours: The park opens at 6:30 AM, and visiting in the early morning or late afternoon can help you enjoy a more serene atmosphere.
• Bring Snacks: Dining options within the park are limited, so consider packing some snacks to enjoy while you take in the beautiful scenery.

Accessibility

Beihai Park is conveniently located near several public transportation options, making it easy to access. If you’re taking the subway, the nearest stop is Beihai Bei (North) Station on Line 6.

By keeping these details in mind, you can ensure a delightful visit to one of Beijing’s most treasured parks. Enjoy your exploration of Beihai Park, where history and nature blend seamlessly!

How to Get There: A Complete Transportation Guide

Getting to Beihai Park in Beijing is relatively straightforward, thanks to the city’s extensive public transportation network. Whether you prefer taking the subway, hopping on a bus, or even opting for a taxi, you have several convenient options to reach this tranquil oasis in the heart of the capital.

By Subway

The most efficient way to get to Beihai Park is by subway. You can take Line 6 and disembark at Beihai Bei (North) Station. After exiting via Exit B, it’s just a short walk to the North Gate of the park. This route is ideal for those looking to avoid traffic and enjoy a quick, easy journey.

By Bus

If you prefer to travel by bus, there are multiple routes available that will bring you close to Beihai Park. Here are some bus options based on the gate you wish to enter:

• For the North Gate: Take bus numbers 13, 42, 90, 107, 111, 118, 609, 612, 623, or 701. Get off at the Beihai Park North Gate Station.

• For the East Gate: Board Bus No. 5 or No. 609 and disembark at Xiban Qiao Station.

• For the South or Southwest Gates: Options include Bus No. 5, 101, 103, 109, 124, 619, or the special line 1 and 2. Get off at Beihai Station.

By Taxi

Taxis are another convenient option for reaching Beihai Park, especially if you are traveling with luggage or prefer a direct route. Simply tell the driver “北海公园” (Beihai Gongyuan) and they will take you to one of the park’s entrances. Be prepared for possible traffic, especially during peak hours.

Walking from Nearby Attractions

If you’re visiting other popular spots in Beijing, Beihai Park is within walking distance from several landmarks:

• Forbidden City: Approximately 1.3 kilometers away, a leisurely 15-20 minute walk will get you there.

• Jingshan Park: Just about 500 meters, making it a quick 5-10 minute stroll.

• Houhai Lake: Roughly 1.6 kilometers away, a scenic walk of around 20-25 minutes will take you through charming neighborhoods.

Tips for Your Visit

• Avoid Peak Hours: If possible, try to visit during off-peak hours to avoid crowded public transport and long lines at the park.

• Plan Your Route: If you’re using the bus, be sure to check the latest schedules and routes, as they can change.

• Language Barrier: While many taxi drivers and public transport staff may not speak English, having the name of your destination written in Chinese can be helpful.

With these transportation options at your disposal, reaching Beihai Park is a breeze. Once you arrive, you can immerse yourself in the beauty of one of China’s oldest royal gardens and enjoy a peaceful escape from the bustling city.

Local Cuisine and Accommodation Nearby

Just a stone’s throw away from the tranquil beauty of Beihai Park, you’ll find a delightful array of dining options that showcase the rich tapestry of Beijing’s culinary scene. After a leisurely stroll through the park’s serene landscapes, indulge your taste buds at some of the nearby eateries.

Dining Recommendations

1. Hua’s Restaurant (华餐厅)
2. Cuisine: Traditional Beijing Dishes
3. Location: Just a 10-minute walk from Beihai Park, situated near the Forbidden City.

4. Highlights: Famous for its Peking Duck, this restaurant offers an authentic taste of Beijing. The cozy ambiance and attentive service make it a great spot for both lunch and dinner. Be sure to book a table in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

5. Bai Jia Da Yuan (百家大院)

6. Cuisine: Imperial Court Cuisine
7. Location: About 1 km from Beihai Park.

8. Highlights: This unique dining venue provides a glimpse into imperial dining culture. Guests can enjoy a multi-course meal while dressed in traditional Chinese attire. The restaurant’s decor mimics a royal courtyard, enhancing the dining experience.

9. Din Tai Fung (鼎泰丰)

10. Cuisine: Taiwanese Dumplings
11. Location: Approximately 1.5 km from the park.

12. Highlights: Known globally for its delicious xiaolongbao (soup dumplings), Din Tai Fung offers a modern dining experience perfect for families. The restaurant is known for its impeccable service and high-quality dishes, making it a must-visit for dumpling lovers.

13. Qing Feng Steamed Dumpling Shop (庆丰包子铺)

14. Cuisine: Street Food
15. Location: 1.2 km from Beihai Park.
16. Highlights: For a quick and affordable meal, this popular local chain serves up steamed buns filled with various meats and vegetables. It’s a great place to grab a bite before continuing your exploration of the city.

Where to Stay

After a day of exploration and indulging in delectable cuisine, you may wish to rest your head in some of the nearby accommodations:

1. Beihai Hotel (北海饭店)
2. Location: Just a short walk from Beihai Park.

3. Description: This hotel combines modern amenities with traditional Chinese décor. It’s an ideal choice for travelers wanting proximity to the park and other historical sites, with comfortable rooms and a lovely garden.

4. The Emperor Beijing Qianmen (北京前门皇帝酒店)

5. Location: Approximately 1 km from the park.

6. Description: A stylish boutique hotel that provides a blend of contemporary comfort and cultural heritage. Located near Qianmen, guests can easily access the Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square.

7. Peking Station Hostel (北京车站青年旅馆)

8. Location: About 1.5 km from Beihai Park.

9. Description: A budget-friendly option perfect for backpackers and young travelers. The hostel offers dormitory-style accommodations as well as private rooms, making it easy to meet fellow travelers.

10. Shichahai Sandalwood Boutique Hotel (什刹海檀木酒店)

11. Location: Around 1.5 km from Beihai Park.
12. Description: Set in a beautifully restored courtyard house, this hotel offers a tranquil escape with traditional Chinese architecture. The location near Shichahai Lake provides easy access to scenic walks and local bars and cafes.

Whether you’re looking to savor authentic Beijing flavors or seeking a cozy place to unwind after a day of exploration, the area surrounding Beihai Park has something to satisfy every palate and budget. Enjoy your culinary adventures and restful nights in this historic part of Beijing!

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the opening hours for Beihai Park?
   Beihai Park is open from 6:30 AM to 9:00 PM during the peak season (April to October) and from 6:30 AM to 8:00 PM in the off-season (November to March). Note that the gardens inside the park open at 9:00 AM and close at 6:00 PM in peak season and at 5:00 PM in the off-season.

2. How much does it cost to enter Beihai Park?
   The entrance fee is CNY 10 per person during the peak season and CNY 5 per person in the off-season. If you wish to explore additional attractions like the White Dagoba or Yong’an Temple, consider purchasing a combo ticket for CNY 20 per person in peak season and CNY 15 in the off-season.

3. What is the best time to visit Beihai Park?
   The ideal time to visit is from mid-July to late August when the park’s stunning lotus flowers are in full bloom. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are also great times due to pleasant weather.

4. How can I get to Beihai Park using public transport?
   You can reach Beihai Park via several bus routes, including Bus No. 13, 42, 90, and 107, stopping at the North Gate. Alternatively, take Subway Line 6 to Beihai Bei (North) Station and enter through the North Gate.

5. Are there any boating services available in the park?
   Yes, Beihai Park offers various boating options on Taiye Pond. You can rent ferries, rowing boats, pedalos, and more, with prices ranging from CNY 10 for a ferry ride to CNY 220 for a larger lotus boat rental.

6. What attractions should I not miss while visiting Beihai Park?
   Key attractions include the White Dagoba, Nine-Dragon Screen, and the picturesque Jinxin Studio. Don’t forget to explore Qionghua Island for its stunning views and historical significance.

7. Can I bring food and drinks into Beihai Park?
   While there are limited dining options within the park, you are welcome to bring your own snacks and drinks to enjoy during your visit, especially since some areas may be secluded and perfect for a picnic.

8. What should I know before visiting Beihai Park?
   To avoid crowds, it’s best to steer clear of major Chinese holidays. Additionally, most attractions close on Mondays, so plan your visit accordingly. The park is also a great spot for an evening stroll, as it remains open late into the night.

Final Thoughts on Your Trip

As your journey through Beihai Park comes to an end, take a moment to reflect on the captivating blend of history, nature, and artistry that this remarkable space offers. Nestled in the heart of Beijing, the park serves as a peaceful oasis amidst the bustling city, inviting you to explore its tranquil waters, ancient architecture, and lush landscapes.

Whether you strolled along the serene paths, basked in the beauty of the iconic White Dagoba, or enjoyed a leisurely boat ride on Beihai Lake, each experience here is a reminder of the profound cultural heritage that has shaped this timeless garden. With its rich history and stunning scenery, Beihai Park is more than just a destination; it’s a journey through the heart of China’s imperial past.

As you leave, carry with you the memories of this enchanting escape, where the whispers of history and the beauty of nature intertwine. Beihai Park isn’t just a place to visit; it’s an experience to cherish. Until your next adventure, may your travels continue to inspire and awaken your sense of wonder.